Coronary disease & ACS

The DiagnOsis of myocardial infarction with non-obstructive coronary arteries (MINOCA) (DOMINO) registry: a real-world use of multimodality imaging and its impact on etiologic classification

Eur J Prev CardiolPublished Prospective registry study

Authors' conclusion

Advanced diagnostic testing was associated with a higher likelihood of a determined etiologic diagnosis in MINOCA, despite marked international variability in its use; however, this association is partly definitional, as advanced testing directly contributes to diagnostic ascertainment for several etiologic categories.

Study context

Population
Patients with MINOCA in an international registry
Participants
365 patients · 17 centres · 13 countries
Exposure
Advanced diagnostic testing vs no advanced testing
Outcome
Diagnostic resolution (specific etiologic diagnosis)
Methodological detailsmulticentre, non-commercial, 17 centres in 13 countries
  • Multicentre
  • Non-commercial
  • 17 centres in 13 countries

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Advanced testing vs No advanced testingOdds ratio (95% CI)P value
Standard model
3.94(1.59–10.06)
Cluster-robust model
3.75(0.95–14.72)
P = 0.058
GEE model
3.69(1.04–13.11)
Specific etiologic diagnosis reached
337/365 (92.3%)
Guideline-directed testing performed
254/365 (69.6%)

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

OutcomeAdvanced testingNo advanced testing
Diagnostic resolution by extent of testingNot reported in the abstract85.6%Advanced testing: not reported in the abstract
Diagnostic resolution by extent of testing — Trend across extent of testing
trend P = 0.02
  • Diagnostic resolution by extent of testing: Cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) plus invasive/functional assessment 97.1%

Guideline-directed testing by country

Varied markedly by country (0-100%)
P < 0.0001

Discharge pharmacotherapy by etiologic diagnosis

Varied significantly by etiologic diagnosis
P = 0.0001

Original publication

The DiagnOsis of MINOCA (DOMINO) registry: a real-world use of multimodality imaging and its impact on etiologic classification. Eur J Prev Cardiol. Published 28 August 2026. doi:10.1093/eurjpc/zwag422

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it

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