Acute cardiac care & resuscitation

The FaciLItated hospital-based Extracorporeal Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (ECPR) via Helicopter Transport (FLIGHT-to-ECPR) study

ResuscitationPublished single-center prospective observational cohort study

Authors' conclusion

A HEMS-facilitated, hospital-based ECPR strategy is feasible and safely expands rural access to advanced resuscitation while preserving neurologic outcomes comparable to standard ground-transport ECPR. Geography alone need not preclude ECPR when systems are optimized to maintain timely reperfusion.

Study context

Population
Adults (18–75 years) with refractory VF/VT out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) meeting Minnesota Mobile Resuscitation Consortium eligibility criteriapatients underwent FLIGHT activation, 27 (60%) received ECPR
Participants
Forty-five adults
Exposure
FLIGHT vs standard ground-transport ECPR
  • FLIGHTn = Forty-five
  • standard ground-transport ECPRn = 27
Outcome
Survival to discharge with favorable neurologic status (CPC 1-2)
Follow-up
Discharge
Methodological detailsmatched 1:1 on low-flow time
  • Matched 1:1 on low-flow time

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

GroupValueCannulated patientsNon-cannulated patients achieving ROSC or meeting termination criteria
FLIGHT (all activations)33.3%25.9% (7/27)44.4% (8/18)
FLIGHT matched ECPR patients25.9%
Standard ground-transport ECPR25.9%

Value

FLIGHT (all activations)33.3%
FLIGHT matched ECPR patients25.9%
Standard ground-transport ECPR25.9%

Cannulated patients

FLIGHT (all activations)25.9% (7/27)
FLIGHT matched ECPR patientsNot reported in the abstract
Standard ground-transport ECPRNot reported in the abstract

Non-cannulated patients achieving ROSC or meeting termination criteria

FLIGHT (all activations)44.4% (8/18)
FLIGHT matched ECPR patientsNot reported in the abstract
Standard ground-transport ECPRNot reported in the abstract
  • FLIGHT matched ECPR patients vs standard ground-transport ECPR: P ≥ 0.99 — identical favorable neurologic survival

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

OutcomeFLIGHTStandard ground-transport ECPRP value
Low-flow time in matched ECPR patients · similarNot reported in the abstractmean 87.1 (SD 29.2) minP ≥ 0.99FLIGHT: not reported in the abstract
  • Low-flow time in matched ECPR patients: FLIGHT matched ECPR patients mean 85.9 (SD 29.3) min

Cannulation performance, ECMO duration, hospital length of stay

No differences were observed

Baseline characteristics and process times (FLIGHT)

Mean age
55.2 ± 15.0 years
Witnessed arrests
83.7%
Bystander CPR
69.0%
Mean 9-1-1-to-hospital arrival time
70.3 ± 18.5 min
Helicopter-EMS (HEMS) scene time
18.0 ± 11.6
HEMS flight time
18.6 ± 6.3 min
Low-flow time among cannulated patients
85.9 ± 29.3 min

Original publication

The FaciLItated hospital-based ECPR via Helicopter Transport (FLIGHT-to-ECPR) study. Resuscitation. Published 20 May 2026. doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2026.111137

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it

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