Arrhythmias & electrophysiology

The Restitution Threshold Index Characterizes the Association Between Atrial Fibrillation Ventricular Rate and Ejection Fraction

JACC Clin ElectrophysiolPublished Prospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

The RTI in persistent AF was associated with a reduced LVEF, whereas mean heart rate was not.

Study context

Population
Patients with persistent atrial fibrillation (AF) before catheter ablation
Participants
104 patients
Exposure
Reduced left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) vs preserved LVEF
  • Reduced LVEFn = 53
Outcome
Restitution threshold index (RTI: % burden of R-R intervals shorter than the restitution threshold) and its association with reduced LVEF and LVEF recovery after catheter ablation

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

RTI at an restitution threshold (RT) of 660 ms

P < 0.001

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Prediction of LVEF improvement after catheter ablation by restitution threshold index (RTI) (reduced LVEF)
0.74 (95% CI: 0.47-0.95) · AUC · PPV 0.97
Prediction of LVEF improvement after catheter ablation by RTI (reduced LVEF) — LVEF improvement after catheter ablation (CA) in participants in sinus rhythm
39 of 47 (83.0%)

Original publication

The Restitution Threshold Index Characterizes the Association Between Atrial Fibrillation Ventricular Rate and Ejection Fraction. JACC Clin Electrophysiol. Published 11 December 2024. doi:10.1016/j.jacep.2024.10.020

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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