Ticagrelor versus Clopidogrel in Symptomatic Peripheral Artery Disease

N Engl J MedPublished Randomised controlled trial

Primary resultResult — go to the resultHazard ratio 1.02 95% CI 0.92–1.13

Authors' conclusion

In patients with symptomatic peripheral artery disease, ticagrelor was not shown to be superior to clopidogrel for the reduction of cardiovascular events. Major bleeding occurred at similar rates among the patients in the two trial groups.

Study context

Population
Symptomatic PAD (ankle-brachial index (ABI) ≤0.80 or previous lower-limb revascularization)
Participants
13,885 participants
Comparison
Ticagrelor vs clopidogrel monotherapy
  • Ticagrelorn = 6,930
  • Clopidogreln = 6,955reference
Primary endpoint
Composite of:
  • Adjudicated CV death
  • MI
  • Ischemic stroke
Follow-up
Median 30 months
Methodological detailsdouble-blind, event-driven
  • Double-blind
  • Event-driven

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Hazard ratio

1.02

95% CI 0.92–1.13

P = 0.65

Events by treatment group

Ticagrelor vs Clopidogrel
HR 1.02 (95% CI 0.92–1.13); P = 0.65

Further findings

OutcomeTicagrelorClopidogrelHR (95% CI)P value
Acute limb ischemia1.7%1.7%1.03 (0.79–1.33)P = 0.85

Safety

OutcomeTicagrelorClopidogrelHR (95% CI)P value
Major bleeding (primary safety end point)1.6%1.6%1.10 (0.84–1.43)P = 0.49

Original publication

Ticagrelor versus Clopidogrel in Symptomatic Peripheral Artery Disease. N Engl J Med. Published 13 November 2016. doi:10.1056/nejmoa1611688

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it

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