Coronary disease & ACSSecondary analysis

Ticagrelor vs Clopidogrel in Clopidogrel-Naive Patients With Chronic Coronary Syndrome

JACC Cardiovasc IntervPublished

  • Secondary analysis of the ALPHEUS randomised trial
  • prespecified analysis

Authors' conclusion

Clopidogrel-naive patients presented less periprocedural complications compared to clopidogrel(+) patients, a difference related to a lower risk profile and less complex PCI.

Study context

Population
Patients undergoing elective percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI)
Participants
1,882 patients
Comparison
clopidogrel(+) vs clopidogrel(-)
  • clopidogrel(+)n = 805reference
Primary endpoint
Composite of:
  • PCI-related MI
  • Major injury (third and fourth universal definition)
Follow-up
48 hours after PCI

Primary result

PCI-related MI or major injury

Odds ratio

0.73

95% CI 0.60–0.88

By group

clopidogrel(-) vs clopidogrel(+)
OR 0.73 (95% CI 0.60–0.88)

As reported in the abstract

Further findings

Death, MI, stroke or TIA · 48 hours or 30 days

No significant differences between clopidogrel(-) and clopidogrel(+)

Original publication

Ticagrelor vs Clopidogrel in Clopidogrel-Naive Patients With Chronic Coronary Syndrome. JACC Cardiovasc Interv. Published 5 June 2024. doi:10.1016/j.jcin.2024.04.015

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it