Coronary disease & ACSRandomised controlled trial

Titanium-Nitride-Oxide–Coated vs Everolimus-Eluting Stents in Acute Coronary Syndrome

JAMA CardiolPublished

  • Randomised controlled trial
  • multicentre
  • open-label
  • 12 sites in 5 European countries
  • long-term follow-up report

Authors' conclusion

In this study, patients with ACS had a main composite outcome that was not different 5 years after TiNO-coated stent or EES.

Study context

Population
Patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) (STEMI, NSTEMI, unstable angina) with ≥1 de novo lesion
Participants
1,491 patients
Comparison
Titanium-nitride-oxide (TiNO)-coated stent vs everolimus-eluting stent (EES)
  • TiNOn = 989
  • EESn = 502reference
Primary endpoint
Main composite outcome:
  • Cardiac death
  • Myocardial infarction (MI)
  • Ischemia-driven target lesion revascularization (trial primary end point assessed at 12 months)
Follow-up
5 years

Primary result

Main composite outcome

Hazard ratio

0.94

95% CI 0.69–1.28

P = 0.69

Events by treatment group

TiNO vs EES
HR 0.94 (95% CI 0.69–1.28); P = 0.69

As reported in the abstract

Further findings

OutcomeTiNOEESHR (95% CI)P value
Cardiac death · 5 years0.9%3.0%0.30 (0.13–0.69)P = 0.005
MI · 5 years4.6%7.0%0.64 (0.41–0.99)P = 0.049
Target lesion revascularization · 5 years7.4%6.4%1.16 (0.77–1.76)P = 0.47

Safety

OutcomeTiNOEESHR (95% CI)P value
Stent thrombosis · 5 years1.2%2.8%0.43 (0.20–0.93)P = 0.034

Original publication

Titanium-Nitride-Oxide–Coated vs Everolimus-Eluting Stents in Acute Coronary Syndrome. JAMA Cardiol. Published 1 July 2023. doi:10.1001/jamacardio.2023.1373

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it