Cardiometabolic & kidneyResearch article

Treatment of Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA) and its Impact on Cardiovascular Disease, Part 2

J Am Coll CardiolPublished

  • Narrative review

Study context

Population
Patients with OSA, particularly comorbid with insomnia, excessive sleepiness, obesity hypoventilation syndrome or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Comparison
CPAP vs no CPAP

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Effect of CPAP treatment of OSA on CV outcomes
  • Randomized controlled trials (RCTs): CPAP improves systemic hypertension, particularly in resistant hypertension with CPAP adherence
  • Large RCTs: no long-term benefit of CPAP on hard CV outcomes
  • Post hoc analyses: improved hard outcomes with adequate CPAP use

Original publication

Treatment of OSA and its Impact on Cardiovascular Disease, Part 2. J Am Coll Cardiol. Published 24 September 2024. doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2024.07.024

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it