Valvular & structural heart diseaseSecondary analysis

Tricuspid valve replacement outcomes by baseline tricuspid regurgitation severity: the TRISCEND II trial

Eur Heart JPublished

  • Post hoc analysis of the TRISCEND II randomised trial
  • multicentre
  • prospective
  • randomized 2:1
  • post hoc analysis stratified by baseline tricuspid regurgitation (TR) severity

Independent echocardiographic core laboratory, clinical events committee and data safety monitoring board

Authors' conclusion

Patients with ≥severe TR benefit from TTVR, experiencing improvements in TR severity, functional capacity, and quality of life regardless of baseline TR severity, with a signal for greater benefit in patients with more advanced disease.

Study context

Population
Patients with symptomatic, ≥severe TR, stratified into severe TR and massive/torrential TRstratified into severe TR 172 · massive/torrential TR 220
Participants
400 patients
Comparison
Transcatheter tricuspid valve replacement (TTVR) plus medical therapy vs medical therapy alone
  • TTVRn = 267
  • Controln = 133reference
Primary endpoint
Primary safety and effectiveness endpoint (win ratio)
Follow-up
1 year

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Primary safety and effectiveness endpoint (win ratio), by baseline TR severity
TTVR vs ControlWin ratio (95% CI)
severe TR
1.64(1.11–2.43)
massive/torrential TR
2.20(1.55–3.14)

Further findings

Outcomerate difference (CI)
All-cause mortality, by baseline TR severity · 18 months — TTVR vs Control · severe TR · Kaplan-Meier estimates0.2% (−11.6 to 11.9)
All-cause mortality, by baseline TR severity · 18 months — TTVR vs Control · massive/torrential TR · Kaplan-Meier estimates−5.8% (−17.6 to 6.0)
HF hospitalization, by baseline TR severity · 18 months — TTVR vs Control · severe TR · Kaplan-Meier estimates9.8% (−3.0 to 22.7)
HF hospitalization, by baseline TR severity · 18 months — TTVR vs Control · massive/torrential TR; favoured TTVR · Kaplan-Meier estimates−15.2% (−28.9 to −1.5)

TR ≤mild after TTVR, by baseline TR severity · 1 year

Severe TR
95.2%
Massive/torrential TR
95.3%

All-cause mortality, by baseline TR severity · 18 months

Similar mortality to controls

Original publication

Tricuspid valve replacement outcomes by baseline tricuspid regurgitation severity: the TRISCEND II trial. Eur Heart J. Published 29 August 2025. doi:10.1093/eurheartj/ehaf676

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it