Secondary analysis

Uptitrating Treatment After Heart Failure Hospitalization Across the Spectrum of Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction

J Am Coll CardiolPublished

  • Secondary analysis of the STRONG-HF randomised trial

Authors' conclusion

Rapid uptitration of oral medications for HF and close follow-up reduce 180-day death and HF rehospitalization after AHF hospitalization independently from LVEF.

Study context

Population
Patients hospitalised for acute heart failure (HF) with any left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF), not on full doses of renin-angiotensin inhibitors, beta-blockers and MRAs
Participants
1,078 patients
Comparison
High-intensity care vs usual care, by baseline LVEF
Primary endpoint
HF rehospitalisation or all-cause death
Follow-up
Day 180

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

HF rehospitalisation or all-cause death, by LVEF

LVEF ≤40%

731 (68%)

LVEF >40%

347 (32%)

Further findings

EQ-5D visual analog scale change, by LVEF · baseline to day 90

Mean difference between arms slightly greater at higher LVEF values, with no interaction
  • interaction P = 0.358

Safety

Serious adverse events

Independent from LVEF

Original publication

Uptitrating Treatment After Heart Failure Hospitalization Across the Spectrum of Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction. J Am Coll Cardiol. Published 6 June 2023. doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2023.03.426

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it