Prevention & lipidsDiagnostic or prognostic study

Validation of the European SCORE2 algorithm in one European and one Latin-American cohort studies with contrasting populations

Eur Heart J Qual Care Clin OutcomesPublished

  • Validation of the European SCORE2 algorithm in one European and one Latin-American cohort studies

Authors' conclusion

SCORE2 estimates modest to acceptable performance for predicting the 10-year CVD in Mexicans but performed less favourably in the Portuguese cohort, indicating a need for recalibration.

Study context

Population
Ethnically and socioeconomically diverse cohorts from Mexico and Portugaltwo cohorts · Mexico 95,660 · Portugal 1,216
Participants
95,660 vs 1,216
Comparison
SCORE2 estimated 10-year risk of non-fatal and fatal cardiovascular disease (CVD) against observed CVD events
  • Mexicon = 95,660
  • Portugaln = 1,216

Performance

As reported in the abstract

Frequency of CVD events by SCORE2 risk level

Low-moderate risk-profiles

0.7-1.0%

High risk-profiles

6.6-9.0%

Further findings

OutcomeMexicoPortugal
Discrimination and classification performance
AROC0.7620.718
Sensitivity (95% CI)85.7 (84.2-87.2)95.0 (86.1-99.0)
Specificity42.8 (42.5-43.1)24.3 (21.9-26.9)
Harrell’s C0.7170.692
Brier’s score0.0220.052
Discrimination and classification performance — Positive predictive values
below 7%
Discrimination and classification performance — Negative predictive values
above 98%

Calibration

Mexico: good calibration, with a slight overestimation in the higher-risk categories
Portugal: overestimation in higher-risk categories was more substantial

Original publication

Validation of the European SCORE2 algorithm in one European and one Latin-American cohort studies with contrasting populations. Eur Heart J Qual Care Clin Outcomes. Published 27 January 2026. doi:10.1093/ehjqcco/qcag009

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it