Acute cardiac care & resuscitation

Variability in temperature control practices amongst the Influence of Cooling duration on Efficacy in Cardiac Arrest Patients (ICECAP) trial

ResuscitationPublished Cross-sectional study

Authors' conclusion

Amongst ICECAP trial sites, there was significant variability in resources, methods, and barriers for early temperature control initiation.

Study context

Population
Sites enrolling in the ICECAP trial of cooling duration after cardiac arrest (site principal investigators)75% response rate
Participants
51 participants
Methodological detailssurvey, multicentre, web-based
  • Survey
  • Multicentre
  • Web-based

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Temperature control practices across ICECAP sites
Sites with institutional temperature control protocols
n = 41; 80%
Separate protocols for initiation of temperature control in the emergency department (ED)
62.5% (n = 32)
Protocols specific to sedation or neuromuscular blockade (NMB) management
n = 35, 68.6%
Sites inducing paralysis <20% of the time during induction
61.7% (n = 29)
Institutional protocols commenting on importance of early initiation
n = 11, 83.3%
Largest barrier: clinical nihilism about importance of early temperature control initiation
n = 30, 62.5%
Respondents uploading institutional protocols
23.5% (n = 12)

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Quality of temperature control in ICECAP trial database

Patients treated with NMB
1 in 2
Use of NMB and time to initiation of temperature control device varied widely between sites

Original publication

Variability in temperature control practices amongst the Influence of Cooling duration on Efficacy in Cardiac Arrest Patients (ICECAP) trial. Resuscitation. Published 13 September 2024. doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2024.110397

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it

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