Acute cardiac care & resuscitationCohort study

Video-vs audio-instructed dispatcher-assisted cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) and outcomes after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: a nationwide registry-based cohort study

ResuscitationPublished

  • retrospective, nationwide cohort study
  • registry-based
  • multivariate logistic regression
  • propensity score-matching (PSM) analyses

Authors' conclusion

DA-CPR in the VG was associated with associated with higher odd of favorable neurological outcomes and survival in patients with OHCA, while instruction and CPR initiation times were modestly longer. Optimizing protocols to reduce video transition workflows and incorporating dispatch-center and technical variables should be priorities for future prospective studies.

Study context

Population
emergency medical service (EMS)-treated OHCA in Korea from 2019 to 2021AG 32,973 [93.0%] · VG 2,498 [7.0%]
Participants
35,471 patients
Exposure
The exposure was the dispatcher-assisted cardiopulmonary resuscitation (DA-CPR) modality
  • VGn = 2,498
  • AGn = 32,973reference
Outcome
Good neurological status at discharge (Cerebral Performance Category 1-2)
Follow-up
Discharge

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Adjusted odds ratio

1.64

95% CI 1.39–1.92

VG vs AG
aOR 1.64 (95% CI 1.39–1.92)

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Secondary outcomes

OutcomeaOR
Prehospital ROSC · robust in the PSM analyses1.29 (95% CI 1.18–1.41)
Survival to discharge · robust in the PSM analyses1.50 (95% CI 1.33–1.69)
ITI ≤90 s · lower in the VG · robust in the PSM analyses0.91 (CI 0.84–0.99)
CTI ≤150 s · lower in the VG · robust in the PSM analyses0.89 (CI 0.81–0.97)

Original publication

Video-vs audio-instructed dispatcher-assisted CPR and outcomes after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: a nationwide registry-based cohort study. Resuscitation. Published 6 February 2026. doi:10.1016/j.resuscitation.2026.111009

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it