Prevention & lipids

A multicenter trial to test pitavastatin calcium in youth with combined dyslipidemia of obesity: Design, implementation, challenges, and responses

Am Heart JPublished Randomised controlled trial

  • stopped early

Authors' conclusion

The DO IT! Trial was the first to evaluate effects of pitavastatin vs placebo on vascular measures, lipid outcomes and potential adverse effects. Recruitment challenges limited the study sample, but findings may still inform cardiovascular prevention.

Study context

Population
Children and adolescents with combined dyslipidemia of obesityconsented
Participants
122 children
Comparison
Pitavastatin calcium vs placebo
Primary endpoint
Vascular measures of early atherosclerosis, and standard and advanced lipid profiles
Follow-up
2 years
Methodological detailsdesign and implementation report, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicentre, Barriers: 2-year duration, number of study visits, COVID-19 pandemic effects, Responses: added sites, expanded eligibility, shared educational and promotional materials, bolstered site engagement
  • Design and implementation report
  • Double-blind
  • Placebo-controlled
  • Multicentre
  • Barriers: 2-year duration, number of study visits, COVID-19 pandemic effects
  • Responses: added sites, expanded eligibility, shared educational and promotional materials, bolstered site engagement

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Recruitment

Consented vs recruitment goal of 177

122

68.9%

Sites

17

Original publication

A multicenter trial to test pitavastatin calcium in youth with combined dyslipidemia of obesity: Design, implementation, challenges, and responses. Am Heart J. Published 15 December 2025. doi:10.1016/j.ahj.2025.107327

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