Valvular & structural heart disease

A Novel Hemodynamic Index Characterizing Mitral Regurgitation Undergoing Transcatheter Edge-to-Edge Repair: The MPF

JACC AdvPublished Observational cohort study

Authors' conclusion

MPF could provide an immediate estimate of the real hemodynamic impact of MR and a prompt prediction of the functional improvement after TEER.

Study context

Population
Patients with moderate-to-severe or severe mitral regurgitation (MR)
Participants
78 vs 23
Exposure
Transcatheter edge-to-edge repair (TEER) vs control
  • TEERn = 78
  • Controln = 23reference
Outcome
Mitral pulse pressure fraction (MPF) from intraprocedural continuous left atrial pressure monitoring
Follow-up
Post-TEER

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Post-TEER MPF significantly reduced vs pre-TEER
P < 0.001
Post-TEER MPF significantly reduced vs control
P < 0.001

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Functional status at follow-up (NYHA, 12-item Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire (KCCQ))

Greater MPF reduction associated with improved NYHA class
P = 0.036
Greater MPF reduction associated with improved 12-item KCCQ
P = 0.032
MR reduction by transesophageal echocardiographic (TEE) associated with improved 12-item KCCQ but not NYHA class
  • Reassessed in the majority of TEER patients

Original publication

A Novel Hemodynamic Index Characterizing Mitral Regurgitation Undergoing Transcatheter Edge-to-Edge Repair: The MPF. JACC Adv. Published 13 July 2024. doi:10.1016/j.jacadv.2024.101099

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