Arrhythmias & electrophysiology

Acute human defibrillation performance of a subcutaneous implantable cardioverter-defibrillator with an additional coil electrode

Heart RhythmPublished Acute human defibrillation study

Authors' conclusion

Adding a second shock coil, particularly in the parallel configuration, significantly reduced the impedance and had a high likelihood of defibrillation success at energies ≤40 J.

Study context

Population
Patients receiving a conventional subcutaneous implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (S-ICD) system (success at 65 J required before investigational testing)
Comparison
S-ICD with additional coil electrode vs conventional S-ICD
  • Paralleln = 33
  • Transversen = 20
Outcome
Defibrillation efficacy of parallel and transverse configurations
Methodological details2 phases, randomised order of configurations (phase 2)
  • 2 phases
  • Randomised order of configurations (phase 2)

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Shock success rate at 20, 30 and 40 J
OutcomeParallelTransverse
20 J55%25%
30 J79%70%
40 J97%90%

Further findings

OutcomeParallelTransverseConventional S-ICDP value
Mean shock impedance, parallel vs conventionaln = 33mean 69 (SD 15) Ω— not stated in the abstractmean 86 (SD 20) ΩP < 0.001
Mean shock impedance, transverse vs conventionaln = 20— not stated in the abstractmean 56 (SD 14) Ωmean 81 (SD 21) ΩP < 0.001

— not stated in the abstract

Safety

Defibrillation threshold testing well tolerated with no serious adverse events
0

Parts of this Brief are withheld: the automatic checks could not confirm them against the abstract.

Original publication

Acute human defibrillation performance of a subcutaneous implantable cardioverter-defibrillator with an additional coil electrode. Heart Rhythm. Published 12 August 2023. doi:10.1016/j.hrthm.2023.08.009

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