Heart failure & cardiomyopathies

Age-stratified effects of intravenous ferric derisomaltose in heart failure with iron deficiency: insights from the IRONMAN trial

HeartPublished prospective, open-label, blinded end point randomised controlled trial

Authors' conclusion

We found no evidence that the effects of FDI on heart failure hospitalisations, cardiovascular death, haemoglobin and quality of life differed by age. These findings support its use in patients with HFrEF and iron deficiency, including older adults.

Study context

Population
Patients with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) and iron deficiencyrandomised patients (median age 73 years)
Participants
1,137 patients
Comparison
Ferric derisomaltose (FDI) versus usual care in each age subgroup
Primary endpoint
Composite of:
  • Recurrent heart failure hospitalisations
  • Cardiovascular death
by age group
Methodological detailsprespecified analysis, stratified into four quarters by age group
  • Prespecified analysis
  • Stratified into four quarters by age group

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

FDI vs usual careRate ratio (95% CI)
<67 years
0.87(0.61–1.23)
67-73 years
0.93(0.66–1.32)
74-79 years
0.88(0.59–1.33)
>79 years
0.66(0.45–0.96)

Secondary outcomes

Improvements in haemoglobin and quality of life scores across age groups · 4 months

Did not differ statistically across age groups
  • p-interaction=0.92 (haemoglobin)
  • p-interaction=0.64 (quality of life)

Baseline characteristics by age

Older patients were more symptomatic, with higher N-terminal-pro B-type natriuretic peptide levels and poorer renal function

Original publication

Age-stratified effects of intravenous ferric derisomaltose in heart failure with iron deficiency: insights from the IRONMAN trial. Heart. Published 12 February 2025. doi:10.1136/heartjnl-2024-324908

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