Arrhythmias & electrophysiology

An artificial intelligence–based model for prediction of atrial fibrillation from single-lead sinus rhythm electrocardiograms facilitating screening

EuropacePublished Diagnostic accuracy study

Authors' conclusion

An artificial intelligence-enabled network has the ability to predict AF from a sinus rhythm single-lead ECG. Performance improves with a wider age distribution.

Study context

Population
Patients aged ≥65 years in atrial fibrillation (AF) screening studies; prediction of paroxysmal AF from normal sinus rhythm single-lead ECG
Participants
14,831 patients478,963 single-lead ECGs
Comparison
SAFER vs STROKESTOP I vs STROKESTOP II
Outcome
Accuracy (AUC) of artificial intelligence (AI)-based network to predict paroxysmal AF from a single timepoint sinus rhythm single-lead ECG
Methodological detailsconvolutional neural network, data from 3 AF screening studies
  • Convolutional neural network
  • Data from 3 AF screening studies

Performance

As reported in the abstract

Paroxysmal AF prediction (AUC)
Test or modelAUC
SAFER0.80 (CI 0.78-0.83)
STROKESTOP I0.62 (CI 0.61-0.64)
STROKESTOP II0.62 (CI 0.58-0.65)

AUC

SAFER0.80 (CI 0.78-0.83)
STROKESTOP I0.62 (CI 0.61-0.64)
STROKESTOP II0.62 (CI 0.58-0.65)

Original publication

An artificial intelligence–based model for prediction of atrial fibrillation from single-lead sinus rhythm electrocardiograms facilitating screening. Europace. Published 7 March 2023. doi:10.1093/europace/euad036

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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