Aortic & peripheral vascular disease

Association between lipoprotein(a) and cardiovascular events in patients with peripheral artery disease: the Mass General Brigham Lp(a) registry

Eur J Prev CardiolPublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Elevated Lp(a) in patients with PAD was associated with an increased risk of both MACE and MALE.

Study context

Population
Patients with peripheral artery disease (PAD) and Lp(a) measured at two tertiary care centres, 2000–2019 (Mass General Brigham (MGB) Lp(a) registry)39% female
Participants
3,757 patients
Exposure
Lp quartiles Q2–Q4 vs Q1
Outcome
MACE (CV death, MI or coronary revascularization) and MALE (peripheral revascularization, acute limb ischaemia or major lower extremity amputation)
Methodological detailsregistry, two tertiary care centres
  • Registry
  • Two tertiary care centres

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

MACE and MALE by Lp(a) quartile

Major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE), third quartile vs first quartile: 24% increased hazard (adj. HR), P = 0.005

1.24

MACE, fourth quartile vs first quartile: 30% increased hazard (adj. HR), P = 0.001

1.30

MALE, fourth quartile vs first quartile: 19% greater hazard (adj. HR), P = 0.043

1.19

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Original publication

Association between lipoprotein(a) and cardiovascular events in patients with peripheral artery disease: the Mass General Brigham Lp(a) registry. Eur J Prev Cardiol. Published 18 September 2025. doi:10.1093/eurjpc/zwaf475

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it

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