Aortic & peripheral vascular disease

Bestrophin3 Deficiency in Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells Activates MEKK2/3–MAPK Signaling to Trigger Spontaneous Aortic Dissection

CirculationPublished Mechanistic study

Authors' conclusion

These findings unveil a critical role of Best3 in regulating smooth muscle cell phenotypic switch and aortic structural integrity through controlling MEKK2/3 degradation.

Study context

Population
Mice; human aortic dissection (AD) aortic samples and single-cell transcriptome data
Comparison
Best3SMKO and Best3ECKO mice
Outcome
Spontaneous AD and mechanism
Methodological detailssmooth muscle cell-specific and endothelial cell-specific knockout mice
  • Smooth muscle cell-specific and endothelial cell-specific knockout mice

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

GroupValueAD incidence at 72 weeks of age
Best3SMKO48%48%

Best3SMKO

Value48%
AD incidence at 72 weeks of age48%

Original publication

Bestrophin3 Deficiency in Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells Activates MEKK2/3–MAPK Signaling to Trigger Spontaneous Aortic Dissection. Circulation. Published 19 May 2023. doi:10.1161/circulationaha.122.063029

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it

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