Hypertension

Blood Levels of Angiotensinogen and Hypertension in the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA)

J Am Coll CardiolPublished Cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Significant differences in angiotensinogen levels are present between sexes and ethnicities. A positive association is present between levels and prevalent hypertension and BP, which differs between sexes.

Study context

Population
Sex-balanced, ethnically diverse cohort (MESA)
Participants
5,786 participants
Exposure
Males vs Females
Outcome
Association of plasma angiotensinogen with BP, prevalent hypertension and incident hypertension
Methodological detailsmulti-ethnic, sex-balanced
  • Multi-ethnic
  • Sex-balanced

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

SBP per SD increment in log-angiotensinogen, by sex (no RAAS-blocking medications)
Higher SBP per SD increment in log-angiotensinogen
Difference, mm Hg (95% CI)
Males
2.61(1.49–3.80)
Females
0.97(0.30–1.65)

Per SD increment in log-angiotensinogen, as printed

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Angiotensinogen levels by sex and ethnicity

Significantly higher in females than males
Differed across self-reported ethnicities, highest to lowest: White, Black, Hispanic, Chinese adults

Original publication

Blood Levels of Angiotensinogen and Hypertension in the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA). J Am Coll Cardiol. Published 4 April 2023. doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2023.01.033

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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