Hypertension

Blood Pressure Predicted From Artificial Intelligence Analysis of Retinal Images Correlates With Future Cardiovascular Events

JACC AdvPublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

With the variability and challenges of real-world SBP measurement, AI analysis of retinal images may provide a more reliable and accurate biomarker for predicting future ASCVD events than traditionally measured SBP.

Study context

Population
UK Biobank individuals without a prior atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) event before retinal imaging
Participants
51,778 individuals95,665 retinal images
Exposure
Artificial intelligence (AI)-predicted systolic blood pressure (SBP) from retinal images vs measured SBP
Outcome
Correlation of SBP with future ASCVD events
Methodological detailsdeep-learning model, UK Biobank
  • Deep-learning model
  • UK Biobank

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

AI-predicted SBP

0.067

correlation

Measured SBP

0.049

correlation

P = 0.008

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Overall ASCVD event rate

Overall ASCVD event rate
3.4%

Variability in measured SBP

Mean absolute difference in measured SBP (mm Hg)
8.2
Participants whose 10-year ASCVD risk score was impacted
6%

Original publication

Blood Pressure Predicted From Artificial Intelligence Analysis of Retinal Images Correlates With Future Cardiovascular Events. JACC Adv. Published 18 November 2024. doi:10.1016/j.jacadv.2024.101410

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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