Heart failure & cardiomyopathies

Burst Steroid Therapy and Quality of Life in Patients with Acute Heart Failure: Insights from the CORTAHF Trial

ESC Heart FailPublished post-hoc analysis

Authors' conclusion

In patients with AHF and high hsCRP levels, 7 day burst steroid therapy improved QoL mostly by affecting the mobility and usual activities domains. QoL improvement was correlated with decongestion and may therefore not be a direct effect of steroid therapy, but mediated through improvement in HF symptoms and signs. Inflammatory activation was reduced by prednisone irrespective of baseline EQ-VAS.

Study context

Population
Patients hospitalized with acute heart failure (AHF) and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP) > 20 mg/L
Participants
100 randomized patients
Comparison
Once-daily oral 40 mg prednisone for 7 days plus usual care or usual care alone
Primary endpoint
hsCRP change
Follow-up
Day 7
Methodological detailspilot trial, randomized 1:1
  • Pilot trial
  • Randomized 1:1

Further findings

OutcomeWin odds (95% CI)
EQ-5D-5L mobility domain · Day 71.48 (1.05–2.12)
EQ-5D-5L usual activities domain · Day 71.50 (1.05–2.20)

Treatment effect on 7 day hsCRP change by baseline EQ-VAS

Treatment effect on 7 day hsCRP change was independent of baseline EQ-VAS
  • Interaction P = 0.13

Correlation between decongestion and EQ-VAS improvement

R
−0.528
P
P < 0.0001

Parts of this Brief are withheld: the automatic checks could not confirm them against the abstract.

Original publication

Burst Steroid Therapy and Quality of Life in Patients with Acute Heart Failure: Insights from the CORTAHF Trial. ESC Heart Fail. Published 11 February 2025. doi:10.1002/ehf2.15235

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