Cardio-oncology & other

Cardiac complications in children with acute COVID-19 vs multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children (MIS-C)

Am Heart JPublished Cross-sectional study

Authors' conclusion

Cardiac involvement is much more common in children with MIS-C than in those with acute COVID-19.

Study context

Population
Children admitted with symptomatic acute COVID-19 or MIS-C, March 2020 to August 2021
Participants
346 vs 304
Exposure
Acute COVID-19 vs MIS-C
  • Acute COVID-19n = 346reference
  • MIS-Cn = 304
Outcome
Cardiac involvement (≥1 of: elevated troponin, elevated brain natriuretic peptide, reduced LVEF or coronary dilation on echocardiogram, abnormal ECG)
Methodological detailssingle-centre
  • Single-centre

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Cardiac involvement

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

OutcomeAcute COVID-19MIS-C
Most common cardiac abnormality
Abnormal ECG7.5%— not stated in the abstract
Elevated troponin— not stated in the abstract67.8%

— not stated in the abstract

Factors associated with cardiac involvement

Acute COVID-19: obesity significantly associated with cardiac involvement
MIS-C: non-Hispanic Black race/ethnicity significantly associated with cardiac involvement

Original publication

Cardiac complications in children with acute COVID-19 vs multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children (MIS-C). Am Heart J. Published 20 May 2023. doi:10.1016/j.ahj.2023.05.012

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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