Arrhythmias & electrophysiology

Cardiac implantable electronic device patient follow-up: Assessment of U.S. practice

Heart RhythmPublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Although most Medicare beneficiaries were seen in-office in the year following a new implant, the percentage of beneficiaries with an in-office visit declined in subsequent years. Fewer than 5% of beneficiaries had remote monitoring at the frequency recommended by the expert consensus statement. Patient demographics, including older age, nonwhite race, and lower income were associated with a lower likelihood of receiving care concordant with consensus statement recommendations.

Study context

Population
Medicare beneficiaries with implantation of a new cardiac implantable electronic device, October 2015–December 2020
Participants
211,346 beneficiaries
Outcome
Rate of follow-up office visits and remote monitoring (care concordant with consensus statement recommendations)

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Seen in-office for postoperative evaluation within 16 weeks of implantation
77.8%
Seen in office in first 12 months
85.9%
Seen in office every 2 years postimplantation
64.2%
Remote monitoring in first 91 days
14.7%
Remote monitoring every 91 days within first year
4.4%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Office visits by patient characteristics

Patients ≥85 years old, nonwhite, or of lower income less likely to receive office visits postimplantation

Original publication

Cardiac implantable electronic device patient follow-up: Assessment of U.S. practice. Heart Rhythm. Published 11 October 2024. doi:10.1016/j.hrthm.2024.10.014

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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