Cardio-oncology & other

Cardiovascular Eligibility Criteria and Adverse Event Reporting in Combined Immune Checkpoint and VEGF Inhibitor Trials

JACC CardioOncolPublished Scoping review of randomised controlled trials

Authors' conclusion

In ICI and VEGFI combination trials, there is heterogeneity in cardiovascular exclusion criteria, reporting of baseline characteristics, and reporting of cardiovascular adverse events.

Study context

Population
Phase 2–4 RCTs of ICI and VEGFI combination therapy for solid tumors
Participants
10,313 participants17 RCTs
Primary endpoint
Consistency and clarity of definitions and reporting of CV eligibility criteria, baseline characteristics and CV adverse events
Methodological detailsphase 2 to 4 RCTs
  • Phase 2 to 4 RCTs

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

CV eligibility criteria, baseline characteristics and CV adverse event reporting
Trials with multiple CV exclusion criteria
15 trials
Trials excluding patients with prior HF, MI, hypertension or stroke
Thirteen trials
"Grade 1 to 4" CV adverse events reported when incidence ≥5% to 25%
15 trials

Original publication

Cardiovascular Eligibility Criteria and Adverse Event Reporting in Combined Immune Checkpoint and VEGF Inhibitor Trials. JACC CardioOncol. Published 27 February 2024. doi:10.1016/j.jaccao.2023.12.010

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

Get them every week

New studies on this topic in My Week and in your Monday e-mail.

We e-mail you a sign-in link and a code. No password, no spam.