Prevention & lipids

Cardiovascular event reduction among a US population eligible for semaglutide per the SELECT trial

Am Heart JPublished Cross-sectional study

Authors' conclusion

Approximately 4.5 million adults in the U.S. are forecasted to be eligible for semaglutide 2.4mg SC weekly therapy, with substantial impact on CVD and mortality if accessible and broadly used.

Study context

Population
US adults meeting SELECT trial inclusion criteria (secondary prevention of CVD), NHANES4,473,681 US adults
Participants
216 participants
Exposure
Semaglutide 2.4 mg SC weekly vs no semaglutide
Outcome
Number of MACE (nonfatal MI, nonfatal stroke or CV death) and all-cause deaths potentially prevented
Follow-up
4 years
Methodological detailsnationally representative, NHANES 2017-2018 and 2019-March 2020
  • Nationally representative
  • NHANES 2017-2018 and 2019-March 2020

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

MACE and all-cause mortality events
GroupMajor cardiovascular events (MACE) expectedAll-cause mortality events expectedMACE preventedAll-cause mortality events prevented
No semaglutide356,329232,808
50% uptake of semaglutide35,63322,117

Major cardiovascular events (MACE) expected

No semaglutide356,329
50% uptake of semaglutide— not stated in the abstract

All-cause mortality events expected

No semaglutide232,808
50% uptake of semaglutide— not stated in the abstract

MACE prevented

No semaglutide— not stated in the abstract
50% uptake of semaglutide35,633

All-cause mortality events prevented

No semaglutide— not stated in the abstract
50% uptake of semaglutide22,117

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Original publication

Cardiovascular event reduction among a US population eligible for semaglutide per the SELECT trial. Am Heart J. Published 30 July 2024. doi:10.1016/j.ahj.2024.05.007

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