Cardio-oncology & otherCohort study

Clinical Outcomes Among Immunotherapy-Treated Patients With Primary Cardiac Soft Tissue Sarcomas

JACC CardioOncolPublished

  • Retrospective cohort study
  • multicentre

Authors' conclusion

Although ICIs demonstrate modest activity in CSTS, durable benefit was observed in a subset of patients with nonangiosarcoma, albeit with higher toxicity.

Study context

Population
Patients with primary cardiac soft tissue sarcomas (CSTS) treated with ICI-based regimens, 2015–2022
Participants
24 patients

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

OS and PFS, advanced and metastatic CSTS (n = 22)

Median progression-free survival (PFS)

5.7 months (95% CI: 2.8-13.3 months)

Median overall survival (OS)

14.9 months (95% CI: 5.7-23.7 months)

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

months

OutcomeAngiosarcomaNonangiosarcomaP value
Median PFS and OS by histology (subgroup) · PFSP < 0.0001
Median PFS1.711
Median OS3.024.0
Median PFS and OS by histology (subgroup) · OSP = 0.008

Objective response rate (18 with response data)

Objective response rate
11.1% (n = 2 of 18)

Safety

OutcomeValues
Treatment-related adverse eventsNonangiosarcoma 46.7% · Grade ≥3 6 (40.0%)

Treatment-related adverse events

Occurred exclusively in nonangiosarcoma CSTS (n = 15)

Original publication

Clinical Outcomes Among Immunotherapy-Treated Patients With Primary Cardiac Soft Tissue Sarcomas. JACC CardioOncol. Published 16 January 2024. doi:10.1016/j.jaccao.2023.11.007

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it