Cardio-oncology & other

Clonal Hematopoiesis and Risk of Heart Failure After Autologous Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation for Lymphoma

JACC CardioOncolPublished Retrospective cohort study

Main findingResult — go to the resultSubdistribution hazard ratio 2.48 95% CI 1.32–4.68

Authors' conclusion

CHIP was highly prevalent and associated with risk for HF and nonrelapse mortality after HCT.

Study context

Population
Patients undergoing autologous hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT) for lymphoma, City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center, 2010–2016
Participants
861 patients
Exposure
Clonal hematopoiesis of indeterminate potential (CHIP) vs no CHIP
Outcome
Cumulative incidence of de novo HF
Follow-up
5 years
Methodological detailssingle-centre
  • Single-centre

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Subdistribution hazard ratio

2.48

95% CI 1.32–4.68

P < 0.001

By group

CHIPvs No CHIP
sHR 2.48 (95% CI 1.32–4.68); P < 0.001

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

OutcomeValuesSubdistribution HR (95% CI)
Nonrelapse mortalityCHIPvs No CHIP5.37 (2.34–12.35)
OutcomeValuesP value
5-year HF incidence by variant allele frequency0-2% 4.7% · 2-10% 11.7% · >10% 18.5%
Overall survival after HCTCHIP vs No CHIPCHIP 63.4% · No CHIP 80.3%P < 0.001
  • 5-year heart failure (HF) incidence by variant allele frequency: P < 0.001

Parts of this Brief are withheld: the automatic checks could not confirm them against the abstract.

Original publication

Clonal Hematopoiesis and Risk of Heart Failure After Autologous Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation for Lymphoma. JACC CardioOncol. Published 3 December 2024. doi:10.1016/j.jaccao.2024.10.006

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