Coronary disease & ACS

Comparing the Efficacy of Sirolimus and Paclitaxel-Eluting Balloon Catheters in the Treatment of Coronary In-Stent Restenosis: A Prospective Randomized Study (TIS 2 Study)

Circ Cardiovasc IntervPublished prospective randomized study

Primary result · In-segment late lumen lossResult — go to the resultΔlate lumen loss −0.024 mm 95% CI −0.277 to 0.229

Authors' conclusion

The noninferiority of SEB relative to PEB in the treatment of BMS/DES-ISR with respect to late lumen loss was not confirmed.

Study context

Population
Patients with bare-metal stent or drug-eluting stent coronary in-stent restenosis (BMS-ISR or DES-ISR)patients with 158 BMS or DES-ISR lesions
Participants
145 patients
Comparison
Sirolimus-eluting balloon (SEB) vs paclitaxel-eluting balloon (PEB) for the treatment of BMS-ISR or DES-ISR

Primary result

In-segment late lumen loss · 12 months

Δlate lumen loss

−0.024 mm

95% CI −0.277 to 0.229

SEBvs PEB
Δlate lumen loss −0.024 mm (95% CI −0.277 to 0.229)

As reported in the abstract

Further findings

Repeated binary ISR · 12 months · no significant difference

P = 0.906

Major adverse cardiac events (cardiac death, nonfatal acute myocardial infarction, or target lesion revascularization) · 12 months · no significant difference

P > 0.999

OutcomeΔlate lumen loss (mm) (95% CI)
In-segment late lumen loss, BMS-ISR group (post hoc subanalysis) · 12 monthsPost hoc subanalysis · post hoc−0.203 (−0.584 to 0.178)

Original publication

Comparing the Efficacy of Sirolimus and Paclitaxel-Eluting Balloon Catheters in the Treatment of Coronary In-Stent Restenosis: A Prospective Randomized Study (TIS 2 Study). Circ Cardiovasc Interv. Published 2 April 2025. doi:10.1161/circinterventions.124.014677

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

Get them every week

New studies on this topic in My Week and in your Monday e-mail.

We e-mail you a sign-in link and a code. No password, no spam.