Coronary disease & ACS

Comparison of Stress-Rest and Stress-LGE Analysis Strategy in Patients Undergoing Stress Perfusion Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance

Circ Cardiovasc ImagingPublished Secondary analysis of the CE-MARC study

Authors' conclusion

In this analysis of CE-MARC, the optimum definition of inducible ischemia was the presence of a stress-induced perfusion defect without transmural infarction. This definition improved the diagnostic accuracy compared with the stress-rest analysis validated in the original study. The absence of ischemia by either analysis strategy conferred a favorable long-term prognosis.

Study context

Population
Patients from CE-MARC with complete stress perfusion, rest perfusion, late gadolinium enhancement (LGE) and quantitative coronary angiography data
Participants
666 patients
Comparison
Stress-LGE vs stress-rest analysis of stress perfusion CMR
Primary endpoint
Diagnostic accuracy vs quantitative coronary angiography

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

GroupAUCSensitivitySpecificity
Stress-LGE0.84375.6%93.1%
Stress-rest0.83473.6%93.1%

AUC

Stress-LGE0.843
Stress-rest0.834

Sensitivity

Stress-LGE75.6%
Stress-rest73.6%

Specificity

Stress-LGE93.1%
Stress-rest93.1%
  • Stress-LGE vs Stress-rest: P for difference = 0.02 — superior diagnostic accuracy of stress-LGE

Further findings

OutcomeHRP value
MACE, by presence of inducible ischemia (stress-LGE or stress-rest analysis) · median 6.5 yearsFor both analyses2.65P < 0.001

MACE, by presence of inducible ischemia (stress-LGE or stress-rest analysis) · median 6.5 years

Presence of inducible ischemia similar and strongly predictive by either analysis

Original publication

Comparison of Stress-Rest and Stress-LGE Analysis Strategy in Patients Undergoing Stress Perfusion Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance. Circ Cardiovasc Imaging. Published 6 December 2023. doi:10.1161/circimaging.123.014765

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