Arrhythmias & electrophysiology
Computerized clinical decision support to improve stroke prevention therapy in primary care management of atrial fibrillation: a cluster randomized trial
Primary result · Managed according to guidelinesResult — go to the resultRelative risk 1.08 95% CI 1.01–1.15Authors' conclusion
Notwithstanding high baseline rates, primary care provider access to the CDS over 12 months further optimized the prescribing of OAC therapy per national guidelines to AF patients potentially eligible to receive it.
Study context
- Population
- Patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) managed in primary care (providers with high-speed Internet), Nova Scotia203 primary care providers
- Participants
- 1,145 patients
- Comparison
- Computerized clinical decision support (CDS) vs usual care
- CDSn = 590
- Usual care (UC)n = 543reference
- Primary endpoint
- Patients managed with guideline-based OAC therapy
- Follow-up
- 12 months
Methodological detailsprimary care practices across Nova Scotia, Recruitment June 14, 2014 to December 15, 2016; 12-month follow-up
- Primary care practices across Nova Scotia
- Recruitment June 14, 2014 to December 15, 2016; 12-month follow-up
Primary result
Managed according to guidelines
Relative risk
1.08
95% CI 1.01–1.15
P = 0.024
Events by treatment group
CDS vs UC
RR 1.08 (95% CI 1.01–1.15); P = 0.024
As reported in the abstract
Further findings
| Outcome | CDS | UC | RR (95% CI) | P value | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Guideline-based OAC therapy at baseline | 74.9% | 68.7% | 0.97 (0.87–1.07) | P = 0.511 | |
| 0.512Relative risk (log scale) |
Original publication
Computerized clinical decision support to improve stroke prevention therapy in primary care management of atrial fibrillation: a cluster randomized trial. Am Heart J. Published 28 April 2024. doi:10. 1016/ j. ahj. 2024. 04. 016
Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it