Heart failure & cardiomyopathies

Design and pilot implementation for the BETTER CARE-HF trial: A pragmatic cluster-randomized controlled trial comparing two targeted approaches to ambulatory clinical decision support for cardiologists

Am Heart JPublished Design and pilot implementation study of a pragmatic cluster-randomised controlled trial

Authors' conclusion

To our knowledge, no study has directly compared the efficacy of these two different types of electronic CDS interventions.

Study context

Population
Cardiologists of patients with HFrEF without contraindication to mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist (MRA) therapypilot
Participants
596 cardiologists
Comparison
Visit-time alert vs automated electronic message vs usual care
Primary endpoint
MRA prescribing
Methodological detailsClinical decision support (CDS) tools designed using an established CDS framework and semistructured interviews with cardiologists
  • CDS tools designed using an established CDS framework and semistructured interviews with cardiologists

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Pilot-based modification of CDS tools
  • Message modified to reduce number of patients listed, include future visits and list date of next visit
  • Alert modified to improve noticeability, reduce extraneous guideline information and include key contraindication information

Original publication

Design and pilot implementation for the BETTER CARE-HF trial: A pragmatic cluster-randomized controlled trial comparing two targeted approaches to ambulatory clinical decision support for cardiologists. Am Heart J. Published 11 January 2023. doi:10.1016/j.ahj.2022.12.016

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it

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