Arrhythmias & electrophysiologyCohort study

Diagnostic yield in families to sudden cardiac death victims: a 10-year follow-up study

EuropacePublished

  • Retrospective cohort study
  • single-centre

Authors' conclusion

Long-term follow-up identified an inherited heart disease in 12% of SCD relatives, primarily diagnosed within 5 years. Cardiac events were rare (4%).

Study context

Population
Relatives of Sudden Cardiac Death (SCD) probands referred to the Unit for Inherited Heart Diseases, Rigshospitalet, Denmark, 2005–2018relatives of 299 probands
Participants
686 relatives
Outcome
Diagnostic yield of inherited heart diseases and frequency of cardiac events in SCD relatives
Follow-up
10 years

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Inherited heart disease diagnosed · 10-year follow-up

Relatives diagnosed with an inherited heart disease

12% (n = 82)

Diagnosed within 5 years (of those diagnosed)

93% (n = 76)

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Cardiac events

Cardiac events after 5-year follow-up
18 (3%)
Cardiac events after 10-year follow-up
24 (4%)

Late diagnosis (>5 to 10 years) in relatives of probands with no established diagnosis, without diagnosis or event within 5 years

Relatives diagnosed
5 (0.7%)

Original publication

Diagnostic yield in families to sudden cardiac death victims: a 10-year follow-up study. Europace. Published 14 June 2025. doi:10.1093/europace/euaf119

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it