Heart failure & cardiomyopathies

Diffusion Tensor CMR Assessment of the Microstructural Response to Dobutamine Stress in Health and Comparison With Patients With Recovered Dilated Cardiomyopathy

Circ Cardiovasc ImagingPublished Prospective observational study

Authors' conclusion

In health, sheetlet mobility moves further toward the wall-perpendicular plane to drive increased contractility, rather than increased magnitude of sheetlet mobility. Despite clinical recovery in patients with rDCM, microstructural function at rest and during dobutamine remains impaired.

Study context

Population
Healthy volunteers and patients with recovered dilated cardiomyopathy undergoing diffusion tensor CMR at rest, during dobutamine and on recovery
Participants
32 vs 20
Exposure
Patients with recovered dilated cardiomyopathy (rDCM) vs healthy volunteers, microstructural response to dobutamine stress
  • rDCMn = 32
  • Healthy volunteersn = 20reference
Outcome
Microstructural response to dobutamine stress (diffusion tensor CMR)
Methodological detailsfirst-of-its-kind
  • First-of-its-kind

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Healthy volunteers: diastolic E2A, rest to dobutamine 13±3° to 17±5°
P<0.001
Healthy volunteers: systolic E2A, rest to dobutamine 59±11° to 65±7°
P=0.002
Healthy volunteers: sheetlet mobility unchanged, 45±11° to 49±10°
P=0.19
Healthy volunteers: biphasic mean E2A, 36±6° to 41±4°
P<0.001
rDCM: diastolic E2A, rest to dobutamine 20±8° to 24±10°
P=0.001
rDCM: systolic E2A, rest to dobutamine 54±13° to 63±11°
P=0.005

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Diastolic E2A at rest

P < 0.001

Sheetlet mobility at rest · reduced in rDCM

P < 0.001

Mean, °

OutcomeHealthy volunteersrDCMP value
Sheetlet mobility during dobutamine · dobutamine stressFailed to increase to healthy levels49 (SD 10)39 (SD 13)P = 0.005

Original publication

Diffusion Tensor CMR Assessment of the Microstructural Response to Dobutamine Stress in Health and Comparison With Patients With Recovered Dilated Cardiomyopathy. Circ Cardiovasc Imaging. Published 12 December 2025. doi:10.1161/circimaging.125.018226

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