Heart failure & cardiomyopathies

DIGitoxin to Improve Outcomes in Patients with Advanced Chronic Heart Failure (DIGIT-HF): Baseline Characteristics Compared to Recent Randomized Controlled Heart Failure Trials

Eur J Heart FailPublished Secondary analysis of the DIGIT-HF randomised trial

Authors' conclusion

Patients included in DIGIT-HF display a more severe HF symptom burden and higher rates of ICD/CRT implants compared to participants in recent HFrEF trials, while pharmacotherapy was largely similar.

Study context

Population
Symptomatic HFrEF (NYHA II and LVEF ≤30%, or NYHA III–IV and LVEF ≤40%)ITT population
Participants
1,212 participants
Comparison
DIGIT-HF baseline characteristics vs recent HFrEF trials
Methodological detailsbaseline characteristics report, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicentre
  • Baseline characteristics report
  • Double-blind
  • Placebo-controlled
  • Multicentre

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Baseline characteristics (ITT population)
Mean age (years), mean ± SD
66 ± 11
Women
20%
Mean LVEF, mean ± SD
29 ± 7%
NYHA class II, III, IV
30%, 66% and 4%
AF
27%
Beta-blockers
96%
ACEi/ARB/ARNI
95%
MRA
76%
Diuretics
87%
ARNI
40%
SGLT2 inhibitors
19%
Ivabradine
9%
Implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD)
64%
Cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT)
25%

Original publication

DIGitoxin to Improve Outcomes in Patients with Advanced Chronic Heart Failure (DIGIT-HF): Baseline Characteristics Compared to Recent Randomized Controlled Heart Failure Trials. Eur J Heart Fail. Published 19 May 2025. doi:10.1002/ejhf.3679

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