Coronary disease & ACS

Impact of Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) and Hemodialysis on Treatment of Severely Calcified Lesions: The ECLIPSE Trial

Circ Cardiovasc IntervPublished pre-specified CKD sub-analysis of the prospective, multicenter ECLIPSE trial

Authors' conclusion

CKD remains a major predictor of adverse outcomes after DES implantation in severely calcified lesions, with the highest risks in patients on hemodialysis. In the ECLIPSE trial, higher two-year rates of TVF were observed after vessel preparation with OA compared with BA in patients on hemodialysis but not in patients with CKD not on hemodialysis or in those without CKD. Given the modest hemodialysis subgroup size and non-significant interaction testing, confirmation of these findings in additional studies is warranted.

Study context

Population
Patients with severely calcified lesions undergoing vessel preparation prior to drug-eluting stent (DES) implantationCKD (eGFR <60 mL/min/1.73m² or hemodialysis) in 694 (34.7%) patients, 112 required hemodialysis
Participants
2,001 patients
Comparison
Orbital atherectomy (OA) versus balloon angioplasty (BA) prior to DES, according to CKD
  • CKDn = 694 (34.7%)
  • Hemodialysisn = 112
Methodological detailsrandomized
  • Randomized

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

TVF (composite of cardiac death, target-vessel myocardial infarction (TV-MI), or ID-TVR), with versus without CKD · Two-year

P < 0.001

Further findings

OutcomeOABAAdjusted HR (95% CI)P value
Independent predictors of TVF · two-yearHemodialysisvs BA2.14 (1.30–3.53)P = 0.003
TVF in patients on hemodialysis · two-yearDriven by higher rates of TV-MI and ID-TVR52.3%30.7%2.50 (1.16–5.41)P = 0.020
TVF in patients not on hemodialysis · two-year13.5%13.1%1.05 (0.81–1.35)P = 0.730
Independent predictors of target-vessel failure (TVF) — Reduced eGFR alone did not independently predict TVF
p=0.070
  • TVF in patients on hemodialysis: interaction between treatment assignment and hemodialysis status not significant (Pint=0.244)
  • TVF in patients not on hemodialysis: interaction between treatment assignment and hemodialysis status not significant (Pint=0.244)

Original publication

Impact of CKD and Hemodialysis on Treatment of Severely Calcified Lesions: The ECLIPSE Trial. Circ Cardiovasc Interv. Published 2 November 2026. doi:10.1161/circinterventions.126.017556

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