Heart failure & cardiomyopathies

Effect of Dapagliflozin on Total Heart Failure Events in Patients With Heart Failure With Mildly Reduced or Preserved Ejection Fraction: A Prespecified Analysis of the DELIVER Trial

JAMA CardiolPublished Secondary analysis of the DELIVER randomised trial

Primary result · Total HF events and CV deathResult — go to the resultRate ratio 0.77 95% CI 0.67–0.89

Authors' conclusion

In the DELIVER trial, dapagliflozin reduced the rate of total HF events (first and subsequent HF hospitalizations and urgent HF visits) and cardiovascular death regardless of patient characteristics, including EF.

Study context

Population
Patients with heart failure (HF) with mildly reduced or preserved ejection fraction (EF)
Participants
6,263 patients
Comparison
Dapagliflozin vs placebo
Primary endpoint
Total episodes of worsening HF (HF hospitalisation or urgent HF visit requiring IV HF therapies) and CV death
Methodological detailsprespecified analysis
  • Prespecified analysis

Primary result

Total HF events and CV death

Rate ratio

0.77

95% CI 0.67–0.89

P < 0.001

Events by treatment group

Placebo

1057

events

Dapagliflozin

815

events

Dapagliflozinvs Placebo
rate ratio 0.77 (95% CI 0.67–0.89); P < 0.001

As reported in the abstract

Further findings

OutcomeEstimateP value
Time to first HF event or CV deathTraditional time to first event analysisHR 0.82 (95% CI 0.73–0.92)P < 0.001
Total HF events (joint frailty model)rate ratio 0.72 (95% CI 0.65–0.81)P < 0.001
CV death (joint frailty model)rate ratio 0.87 (95% CI 0.72–1.05)P = 0.14

Total HF hospitalisations and CV death; subgroups including EF

Results similar for total HF hospitalisations (without urgent HF visits) and CV death and in all subgroups, including EF

Original publication

Effect of Dapagliflozin on Total Heart Failure Events in Patients With Heart Failure With Mildly Reduced or Preserved Ejection Fraction: A Prespecified Analysis of the DELIVER Trial. JAMA Cardiol. Published 1 June 2023. doi:10.1001/jamacardio.2023.0711

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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