Cardiometabolic & kidney

Effect of active vitamin-D on left ventricular mass index: Results of a randomized controlled trial in type 2 diabetes and chronic kidney disease

Am Heart JPublished Randomised controlled trial

Authors' conclusion

The study did not provide evidence that treatment with calcitriol as compared to placebo might improve LVMI in patients with T2D, mild left ventricular hypertrophy and stable CKD.

Study context

Population
Patients with T2DM, chronic kidney disease (CKD) stage 3 and raised LV mass on stable renin angiotensin aldosterone system blockade, with elevated intact parathyroid hormonemale 73%
Participants
45 patients
Comparison
Calcitriol vs placebo
  • Calcitrioln = 19
  • Placebon = 26reference
Primary endpoint
Change from baseline in LV mass index (left ventricular mass index (LVMI)) by MRI
Follow-up
48 weeks
Methodological detailssingle-centre, double-blind, parallel group, placebo-controlled
  • Single-centre
  • Double-blind
  • Parallel group
  • Placebo-controlled

Primary result

LVMI

Median difference

1.84

95% CI −1.28 to 4.96

Between Calcitriol and Placebo
median difference 1.84 (95% CI −1.28 to 4.96)

As reported in the abstract

Secondary outcomes

Intact parathyroid hormone (Calcitriol, baseline to 48 weeks)
76 · median · IQR 41–204 · pg/mL
Intact parathyroid hormone (Calcitriol, baseline to 48 weeks) — Fell only in the calcitriol group
P= .04

Interstitial myocardial fibrosis and other secondary endpoints

No significant differences

Original publication

Effect of active vitamin-D on left ventricular mass index: Results of a randomized controlled trial in type 2 diabetes and chronic kidney disease. Am Heart J. Published 17 March 2023. doi:10.1016/j.ahj.2023.03.003

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