Hypertension

Effects of Cuff Size on the Accuracy of Blood Pressure Readings: The Cuff(SZ) Randomized Crossover Trial

JAMA Intern MedPublished Randomised crossover trial

Authors' conclusion

In this randomized crossover trial, miscuffing resulted in strikingly inaccurate BP measurements.

Study context

Population
Community-dwelling adults with a wide range of mid-arm circumferences, Baltimore, Maryland, 2021randomized
Participants
195 adults
Comparison
Regular blood pressure (BP) cuff vs appropriately sized BP cuff
Primary endpoint
Difference in mean BP with a regular vs an appropriate BP cuff

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Mean SBP difference, regular vs appropriate cuff, by required cuff size
Regular BP cuff vs Appropriate BP cuffMean systolic BP difference, mm Hg (95% CI)
Requiring small cuff
−3.6(−5.6 to −1.7)
Requiring large cuff
4.8(3.0–6.6)
Requiring extra-large cuff
19.5(16.1–22.9)

Secondary outcomes

BP difference with too-small or too-large vs appropriate cuff

BP differences with overcuffing and undercuffing by 1 and 2 cuff sizes greater among those requiring larger cuffs

Stratified by SBP (≥130 vs <130 mm Hg) and BMI (≥30 vs <30)

Results consistent in stratified analyses

Original publication

Effects of Cuff Size on the Accuracy of Blood Pressure Readings: The Cuff(SZ) Randomized Crossover Trial. JAMA Intern Med. Published 1 October 2023. doi:10.1001/jamainternmed.2023.3264

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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