Heart failure & cardiomyopathies

Efficacy of cardiac resynchronization therapy on cardiac sarcoidosis: Insight into mechanism of mechanical response and the role of myocardial work

Heart RhythmPublished study

Authors' conclusion

Patients with CS had poor outcomes after CRT. Baseline MW differences in the lateral-septal wall and improvements in septal MW may play an essential role in improving cardiac function.

Study context

Population
Patients with cardiac sarcoidosis (CS) and dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) who underwent cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) implantation and had complete left bundle branch block and QRS width of ≥ 150 ms
Comparison
The outcomes and changes in myocardial work (MW) were compared between the groups.
  • CSn = Twenty
  • DCMn = 73
Outcome
Response rate (≥ 15% decrease in left ventricular end-systolic volume after 6 months)
Follow-up
6 months

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

P < 0.001

Further findings

Death and left ventricular assist device implantation

Higher incidence in the CS group than the DCM group

MW before implantation

CS group had a higher MW of the septal wall and smaller MW differences in the lateral-septal wall than the DCM group

Change in MW after implantation

Increase in the septal wall MW significantly lower in the CS group, resulting in a smaller reduction in the lateral-septal wall MW difference

Determinants of left ventricular end-systolic volume reduction

MW difference in lateral-septal wall and basal septum thinning were determinants

Original publication

Efficacy of cardiac resynchronization therapy on cardiac sarcoidosis: Insight into mechanism of mechanical response and the role of myocardial work. Heart Rhythm. Published 21 May 2025. doi:10.1016/j.hrthm.2025.05.030

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