Heart failure & cardiomyopathies

Efficacy of Ambulatory Intravenous Diuresis for Chronic Heart Failure Patients: Insights from the DEA-HF Trial

ESC Heart FailPublished Secondary analysis of the DEA-HF randomised trial

Authors' conclusion

In patients with congestion-refractory HF, an ambulatory strategy utilizing high-intensity weekly IV diuretic therapy achieved effective decongestion without major safety concerns.

Study context

Population
Chronic heart failure (HF) patients with congestion despite guideline-directed medical therapy; 40% female, mean age 72 ± 9 yearscrossover
Participants
42 patients
Comparison
Before vs after three weekly ambulatory high-intensity intravenous (IV) diuretic treatments (regimens pooled)
Primary endpoint
Total sodium excretion following each diuretic regimen
Methodological detailsprospective, cross-over, pooled analysis of all regimens
  • Prospective
  • Cross-over
  • Pooled analysis of all regimens

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Body weight · after three consecutive weekly treatments

P = 0.0005

Further findings

Congestion score, NT-proBNP, lung ultrasound B-line count · after three consecutive weekly treatments

Significant decrease in congestion score, NT-proBNP and lung ultrasound B-line count

Safety

Serum creatinine and AKI · after 3 consecutive weekly treatments

Serum creatinine mildly but significantly increased from 1.81 mg/dL (95% CI: 1.62-2.01) to 2.01 mg/dL (95% CI: 1.81-2.21)
P < 0.001
Hospitalisations due to AKI
0
  • All regimens pooled

Original publication

Efficacy of Ambulatory Intravenous Diuresis for Chronic Heart Failure Patients: Insights from the DEA-HF Trial. ESC Heart Fail. Published 15 July 2025. doi:10.1002/ehf2.15358

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