Heart failure & cardiomyopathies

Eplontersen with and without background transthyretin stabilizers in transthyretin amyloid cardiomyopathy: secondary analysis of a phase 3, randomized controlled trial

Nat MedPublished Secondary analysis of the CARDIO-TTRansform randomised trial

Authors' conclusion

Treatment with eplontersen versus placebo demonstrated a clinically meaningful benefit among patients not receiving background stabilizers but provided no additional clinical benefit in those on background stabilizer therapy.

Study context

Population
Patients with ATTR-CM57% on TTR stabilizers at baseline
Participants
1,432 patients
Comparison
Eplontersen vs placebo, by baseline TTR stabilizer use
Primary endpoint
Composite of:
  • CV mortality
  • Recurrent CV events
Follow-up
Up to 140 weeks
Methodological detailsprespecified subgroup analysis, placebo-controlled
  • Prespecified subgroup analysis
  • Placebo-controlled

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

CV mortality and recurrent CV events, by baseline TTR stabilizer use

Not on stabilizers at baseline: RR, eplontersen vs placebo

0.71

95% CI 0.54 to 0.93, P = 0.012

On stabilizers at baseline: RR, eplontersen vs placebo

1.14

95% CI 0.85 to 1.53, P = 0.39

Further findings

Primary composite endpoint, overall study

Eplontersen did not reduce the primary composite endpoint

Original publication

Eplontersen with and without background transthyretin stabilizers in transthyretin amyloid cardiomyopathy: secondary analysis of a phase 3, randomized controlled trial. Nat Med. Published 30 August 2026. doi:10.1038/s41591-026-04670-6

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it

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