Arrhythmias & electrophysiology

Evaluation of noninvasive isochronal late activation mapping in scar-related ventricular tachycardia with electrocardiographic imaging against contact mapping

Heart RhythmPublished Prospectively recruited scar-related VT ablation patients underwent contact and electrocardiographic imaging (ECGI) mapping

Authors' conclusion

ECGI with last negative deflection detects late activation zones in most cases with a moderate sensitivity. Detailed functional substrate mapping including accurate localization of local DZs remains challenging, with low sensitivity, precluding its clinical use for this indication in its current form.

Study context

Population
Scar-related VT ablation patients27.7% ischemic, 72.3% nonischemic, epicardial data acquired in 30 (63.8%)
Participants
Forty-seven patients
Comparison
ECGI vs electroanatomic mapping (EAM) as gold-standard
Outcome
Absolute late activating areas
Methodological detailssegmental comparison
  • Segmental comparison

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

  • Latest electrogram was significantly later on EAM
  • ECGI vs EAM: P = 0.161

Further findings

Patients with DZs identified

P = 0.5

OutcomeECGIEAMP value
Detection of late activation (EAM as gold-standard)
Sensitivity68%Not reported in the abstractEAM: not reported in the abstract
Specificity95%Not reported in the abstractEAM: not reported in the abstract
DZs per mapSignificantly more DZs per map with ECGImean 2.5 (SD 1.2)mean 1.2 (SD 0.8)P < 0.001
DZs per mapP < 0.001
ECGI DZ mapping
46.8% · sensitivity · specificity 90.6%
ECGI DZ mapping — interpolated and artificial deceleration zones (DZs) identified
95.7%
  • DZs per map: 2.5 ± 1.2 vs 1.2 ± 0.8; less steep activation gradients with ECGI (P = .002)
  • ECGI DZ mapping: in the context of a high number of total segments and preemptive exclusion of interpolated and artificial DZs

Original publication

Evaluation of noninvasive isochronal late activation mapping in scar-related ventricular tachycardia with electrocardiographic imaging against contact mapping. Heart Rhythm. Published 18 February 2025. doi:10.1016/j.hrthm.2025.02.026

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it

Get them every week

New studies on this topic in My Week and in your Monday e-mail.

We e-mail you a sign-in link and a code. No password, no spam.