Coronary disease & ACS

Evolving use and clinical outcomes of coronary intravascular lithotripsy: insights from an international, multicentre registry

HeartPublished Multicentre registry study

Authors' conclusion

In this real-world registry, IVL demonstrated efficacy across diverse clinical and anatomical settings. High success rates, low complication rates and MACE rates were observed acutely and at 1-year follow-up.

Study context

Population
Unselected real-world patients undergoing coronary intravascular lithotripsy (IVL) for coronary artery calcification, May 2019 to February 2024
Participants
454 patients
Outcome
Key endpoints: device, technical and procedural success, IVL-related complications and MACE
Follow-up
1-year follow-up
Methodological detailsinternational, 7 centres in 2 European countries
  • International
  • 7 centres in 2 European countries

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Device, technical and procedural success

Device success

98%

Technical success

91%

Procedural success

89%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Utilisation trends over time

Increased IVL use in ACS
P = 0.004
Increased IVL use with intracoronary imaging
P = 0.002
Decreased use of other calcium modification devices
P = 0.034

Safety

IVL-related complications

IVL-related complications, 6 patients
1%

Major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) · 1-year follow-up

MACE, 37 patients
13%

Original publication

Evolving use and clinical outcomes of coronary intravascular lithotripsy: insights from an international, multicentre registry. Heart. Published 29 October 2024. doi:10.1136/heartjnl-2024-324703

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