Heart failure & cardiomyopathies

Fibrotic Marker Galectin-3 Identifies Males at Risk of Developing Cancer and Heart Failure

JACC CardioOncolPublished Prospective cohort study

Main finding · New-onset cancer, malesResult — go to the resultHazard ratio 1.89 95% CI 1.32–2.71

Authors' conclusion

Gal-3, a marker of fibrosis, is associated with new-onset cancer and new-onset HF in males, but not in females.

Study context

Population
Healthy participants of the PREVEND study (50% males)50% males
Participants
5,786 participants
Exposure
Increase in gal-3 vs no relevant increase over 4 years
Outcome
New-onset cancer and new-onset HF
Follow-up
Total 11.5 years
Methodological detailssex-stratified analysis
  • Sex-stratified analysis

Main finding

New-onset cancer, males

Hazard ratio

1.89

95% CI 1.32–2.71

P < 0.001

Increase in gal-3 (≥50%)vs no relevant increase over 4 years
HR 1.89 (95% CI 1.32–2.71); P < 0.001

As reported in the abstract

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Parts of this Brief are withheld: the automatic checks could not confirm them against the abstract.

Original publication

Fibrotic Marker Galectin-3 Identifies Males at Risk of Developing Cancer and Heart Failure. JACC CardioOncol. Published 11 July 2023. doi:10.1016/j.jaccao.2023.03.015

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