Arrhythmias & electrophysiology

Genome-wide association study-identified novel genetic loci for QT interval in Taiwan: implications for population-specific arrhythmia risk

EuropacePublished Genome-wide association study

Authors' conclusion

This is the first GWAS of QT interval in a Taiwanese cohort, revealing novel loci at GJA1 and CD46/MIR29B2CHG.

Study context

Population
Taiwanese population (Taiwan Biobank participants); replication in NTU-AF Registryreplication cohort 2011
Participants
13,020 participants
Outcome
Genetic determinants (genome-wide significant loci, P < 5 × 10-8) of QTc interval
Methodological detailsmulti-stage, independent replication cohort, Axiom Taiwan-specific Taiwan Biobank (TWB) array; ∼4.5 million imputed SNPs tested
  • Multi-stage
  • Independent replication cohort
  • Axiom Taiwan-specific TWB array; ∼4.5 million imputed SNPs tested

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Loci associated with QTc interval

Significant loci identified, including known QT loci/genes (KCNQ1, KCNH2, KCNE1, NOS1AP)

11

Novel loci identified and replicated: rs55797717 (CD46/MIR29B2CHG) at 1q32.2 and rs76715387 (GJA1) at 6q22.31

2

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Colocalization with gene expression

rs55797717 linked to CD46 expression in atrial appendage and MIR29B2CHG in LV; rs76715387 to GJA1 expression in tibial artery

Original publication

Genome-wide association study-identified novel genetic loci for QT interval in Taiwan: implications for population-specific arrhythmia risk. Europace. Published 7 April 2026. doi:10.1093/europace/euag055

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