Genome-wide association study identifies 18 novel loci associated with left atrial volume and function

Eur Heart JPublished Genome-wide association study

Authors' conclusion

We report on 18 genetic loci associated with LA volume and function and show evidence for several plausible candidate genes important for LA structure.

Study context

Population
European UK Biobank participants with CMR imaging
Participants
35,658 participants
Outcome
Genetic loci associated with 5 volumetric and functional LA variables
Methodological detailsUK Biobank, machine learning-derived CMR phenotypes
  • UK Biobank
  • Machine learning-derived CMR phenotypes

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Genetic loci associated with LA volume and function

Novel genetic loci identified, mapped to genes with roles in cardiomyopathy (e.g. MYO18B, TTN, DSP, ANKRD1) and arrhythmia (e.g. TTN, CASQ2, MYO18B, C9orf3)

18

Further findings

OutcomeEstimateP value
AF polygenetic risk score and LA traits in participants without AFAF polygenetic risk (per SD)LAmax 0.25 (mL/m²)/SD (95% CI 0.15–0.36)P = 5.13 × 10-6
AF polygenetic risk score and LA traits in participants without AFAF polygenetic risk (per SD)LAmin 0.21 (mL/m²)/SD (95% CI 0.15–0.28)P = 1.86 × 10-10
AF polygenetic risk score and LA traits in participants without AFAF polygenetic risk (per SD)LA active emptying fraction −0.35 %/SD (95% CI −0.43 to −0.26)P = 3.14 × 10-14

Genetic correlation of left atrial (LA) passive emptying fraction with stroke

Rg
0.40
P
P = 4 × 10-6
  • Most pronounced of the LA traits

Original publication

Genome-wide association study identifies 18 novel loci associated with left atrial volume and function. Eur Heart J. Published 2 August 2021. doi:10.1093/eurheartj/ehab466

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it

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