Coronary disease & ACSCohort study

Hypertensive Disorders of Pregnancy Increase the Risk for Myocardial Infarction

J Am Coll CardiolPublished

  • Population-based cohort study
  • age-matched control subjects

Authors' conclusion

A history of HDP is associated with CAD earlier in life and with a future risk for myocardial infarction with both obstructive and nonobstructive coronary arteries.

Study context

Population
Parous women with incident coronary artery disease (CAD) who underwent coronary angiography, Olmsted County, Minnesota (USA), 2002–2016
Participants
506 women
Exposure
History of HDP vs normotensive pregnancies

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Higher SYNTAX score and MINOCA, HDP vs normotensive pregnancies
HDP vs NormotensiveOdds ratio (95% CI)P value
higher SYNTAX score
2.28(1.02–5.12)
P = 0.046
MINOCA
2.08(1.02–4.25)
P = 0.044

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Age at CAD event

P = 0.030

Acute coronary syndrome (ACS)

Strong association between HDP and ACS
unadjusted P = 0.018

Original publication

Hypertensive Disorders of Pregnancy Increase the Risk for Myocardial Infarction. J Am Coll Cardiol. Published 6 November 2024. doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2024.06.049

Summarised from the published abstract; every number is checked against it