Coronary disease & ACS

Impact of complete revascularisation in relation to left ventricular function in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction and multivessel disease: a post hoc analysis of the COMPLETE randomised trial

EuroInterventionPublished Post hoc analysis of the COMPLETE randomised trial

Authors' conclusion

Among patients presenting with STEMI and MVD, those with reduced LVEF are at higher risk of ischaemic events than patients with preserved LVEF. There is a consistent benefit of complete revascularisation regardless of baseline LVEF.

Study context

Population
Patients with STEMI and multivessel disease with baseline left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) availableof 4,041 randomised
Participants
2,214 patients
Comparison
Complete vs culprit-only revascularisation, by baseline LVEF
Primary endpoint
Co-primary: CV death or new MI; CV death, new MI or ischaemia-driven revascularisation
Methodological detailsprespecified LVEF ranges
  • Prespecified LVEF ranges

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

CV death or new MI (first co-primary), by LVEF
Complete revascularisation vs Culprit-onlyHazard ratio (95% CI)
LVEF <45% (N=660): 3.0%/yearvs 5.5%/year
0.55(0.36–0.86)
LVEF ≥45% (N=1,554): 2.4%/yearvs 3.2%/year
0.74(0.52–1.04)

Further findings

OutcomeHR (95% CI)P value
CV death, new MI or IDR (second co-primary), by LVEFComplete revascularisationvs Culprit-onlyLVEF <45%: 3.5%/yearvs 7.3%/year0.49 (0.33–0.74)
CV death, new MI or IDR (second co-primary), by LVEFComplete revascularisationvs Culprit-onlyLVEF ≥45%: 2.7%/yearvs 6.3%/year0.44 (0.33–0.60)
CV death or new MI, LVEF <45%vs LVEF ≥45%4.2%/year vs 2.8%/year1.51 (1.15–1.98)P = 0.003
  • Cardiovascular (CV) death, new myocardial infarction (MI) or ischaemia-driven revascularisation (IDR) (second co-primary), by LVEF: interaction p=0.67

Both co-primary outcomes, LVEF ≤35%, 36-49% and ≥50%

Consistent results across LVEF categories

Original publication

Impact of complete revascularisation in relation to left ventricular function in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction and multivessel disease: a post hoc analysis of the COMPLETE randomised trial. EuroIntervention. Published 20 October 2025. doi:10.4244/eij-d-25-00005

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