Heart failure & cardiomyopathies

Impact of early in-hospital initiation of sacubitril/valsartan on left ventricular reverse remodelling in acute heart failure

Eur Heart J Cardiovasc PharmacotherPublished Secondary analysis of the PREMIER randomised trial

Authors' conclusion

Early Sac/Val initiation after hospitalization for AHF may significantly improve LV function and morphology at 8 weeks, particularly in patients with an LVEF < 40%, supporting its role in LV reverse remodelling.

Study context

Population
Patients hospitalized for acute HF with available echocardiographic datawith echocardiographic data
Participants
206 patients
Comparison
Sac/Val vs standard RAS inhibitor therapy
  • Sac/Valn = 94
  • Controln = 112reference
Primary endpoint
Echocardiographic LV remodelling parameters
Follow-up
8 weeks
Methodological detailssub-analysis
  • Sub-analysis

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Echocardiographic parameters

Mean

−5.1 mL/m²

95% CI −10.2 to −0.04P = 0.048

Left ventricular (LV) end-diastolic volume index

Mean

−0.17 m/s

95% CI −0.31 to −0.03P = 0.016

tricuspid regurgitation peak velocity

Further findings

Reverse remodelling by LV ejection fraction (LVEF) (subgroup)

Reverse remodelling effect primarily in patients with LVEF < 40%

Original publication

Impact of early in-hospital initiation of sacubitril/valsartan on left ventricular reverse remodelling in acute heart failure. Eur Heart J Cardiovasc Pharmacother. Published 30 August 2025. doi:10.1093/ehjcvp/pvaf061

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